A pricey cut of meat doesn't always yield a perfect steak, because it's all about the preparation. Recently, I fell in love with a cooking technique called the reverse sear, which works great on the barbecue and yields the most tender, juicy steak that's nearly impossible to overcook. I liken the process to a sous-vide without a sous-vide machine, and slow cooking without the extensive time commitment. Here's how to master the reverse sear.
Searing is a technique in which you cook the surface of the food over high heat in order to form a brown crust. This browning process is called the Maillard reaction—a chemical reaction between amino acids and sugars in the food that gives us colour and flavour.
Reverse sear refers to when you sear your meat in the cooking process. Usually, you sear first, before bringing the steak up to the desired level of done-ness via the grill or oven. With a reverse-sear, you cook your steak over a low temperature first before giving it a final sear over high heat.
If you're a stickler for bloody steak (or non-bloody steak), this grilling technique is practically foolproof. Be sure to use a probe thermometer—a digital thermometer for accuracy.
I've ruined many oddly shaped steaks before I started using this method. Thicker cuts are tricky because you run the risk of over-cooking the outer edges before the internal layer is cooked through. By slow-cooking, you'll get a uniform level of done-ness, no matter how much your steak resembles a baseball. When you cut open a medium-rare reverse-seared steak, you'll see a beautiful consistent shade of pink throughout, with a brown crust, instead of a pink-red ombre gradation.
The ideal complement to your tender, juicy steak is a nicely charred, smoky crust. (Thank you, Maillard reaction.) Be sure to season your steak generously with salt before grilling it, and always slice cooked steak against the grain to achieve a tender chew
For best results with this cooking method, use a steak that's at least 1-in. thick. I recommend trying this technique with easy-to-find cuts such as rib-eye, t-bone, striploin or sirloin steaks. Any steak less than 1-in. thick is best prepared in the traditional grilling method.
Fire up your grill and try this technique today with this delicious Reverse-Sear Steak recipe. And don't worry when the weather starts to cool down, you can still achieve similar results indoors by using your oven to slow-cook the steak, then searing it in a hot pan.
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